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Tax forms › 8843

International, immigration and foreign owners

Form 8843

Statement for exempt students, scholars and others

When it's dueWith Form 1040-NR if you file one, otherwise on its own by June 15, 2027 (April 15 if you had US wages).

What it is

Explains why your days in the US shouldn't count toward the substantial presence test, so you stay a nonresident. Every exempt person files their own, including spouses and children on F-2 or J-2 visas, even with no income.

Who it's for

Nonresidents in the US on F, J, M or Q visas (students, researchers, teachers, trainees) and their dependents, plus some others who exclude days from the presence test.

Good to know

  • Students are usually exempt for 5 calendar years, teachers and researchers for 2 of the last 6.
  • Missing it can make you a resident for tax purposes, with your worldwide income taxable.

The law behind it

§ 7701

Related forms

All tax forms

General information, not tax or legal advice. Check the current IRS instructions for the form before you file.